关于噪声监测问题的回复
11/20 00:59
一、企业厂界噪声布点应按照《工业企业厂界环境噪声排放标准》(GB 12348—2008)执行,一般情况下测点选择在工业企业厂界外1m即可,厂界指由法律文书(如土地使用证、房产证、租赁合同等)中确定的业主所拥有使用权(或所有权)的场所或建筑物边界。 二、《工业企业厂界环境噪声排放标准》(GB 12348—2008)第3.1条规定,“工业企业厂界环境噪声”指在工业生产活动中使用固定设备等产生的、在厂界处进行测量和控制的干扰周围生活环境的声音。上下楼两企业之间的噪声影响不属于干扰生活环境,不能按照《工业企业厂界环境噪声排放标准》(GB 12348—2008)开展测试与评价。工业园区中高层厂房的上下楼两企业之间的噪声测试与评价应结合管理部门或委托方的监测目的和要求开展,必要时可在噪声监测期间暂停与待测企业相邻企业的噪声源的运行,以准确识别测量企业的噪声。 三、按照《声环境质量标准》(GB3096-2008)和《工业企业厂界环境噪声排放标准》(GB 12348—2008),敏感建筑物指医院、学校、机关、科研单位、住宅等需要保持安静的建筑物。工业园区以生产为主,园区内建筑一般不属于噪声敏感建筑物。来信所述工业园区内的非工业用途的办公室、电商办公建筑是否可以作为敏感建筑物,需结合工业园区关于该建筑物最新的规划与用途以及当地管理部门的声环境管理要求判断,如无相关的依据,一般不判断为噪声敏感建筑物。
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